21 July Holiday: Is 21st July a Government Holiday in West Bengal? Don’t Get Confused and Know the Truth

21 July Holiday: Every year on the 21st of July, the Trinamool Congress (TMC) observes ‘Martyrs’ Day’ with great reverence. A massive public meeting is organized in Kolkata on this day, attended by lakhs of people from different parts of the state. Due to this huge gathering, a question arises in many people’s minds – is a holiday declared in West Bengal Government offices on July 21st? In this post, we will provide detailed and accurate information on this matter.
The Context of 21st July Martyrs’ Day
This day has historical significance. On July 21, 1993, a ‘March to Mahakaran (the Secretariat)’ was called under the leadership of the then Youth Congress leader, Mamata Banerjee, demanding photo-voter ID cards. In that peaceful procession, 13 Congress workers were killed in police firing.
In memory of those martyrs, the Trinamool Congress has been observing this day as ‘Martyrs’ Day’ every year. It is now not just a memorial service but also one of the largest displays of strength for the Trinamool Congress in West Bengal politics.
Is 21st July a Government Holiday in West Bengal?
The direct answer to this question is – No, July 21st is not a declared full-day holiday by the West Bengal Government.
The list of holidays published by the Finance Department (Audit Branch) of the Government of West Bengal does not mention July 21st, Martyrs’ Day, as a holiday. However, some important information needs to be known in this regard:
- Not a full-day holiday: It is not a full-day holiday like other public holidays (e.g., Durga Puja, Eid, Independence Day). All government offices remain open as per the rules.
- Special Notification: Due to the massive public gathering in Kolkata, there is extensive traffic congestion, and normal life is affected. Keeping this situation in mind, the state government sometimes issues a special notification. In this notification, government offices in Kolkata and adjacent areas may be declared closed after a certain time (usually after 2 PM), so that employees can return home before the traffic jams intensify.
- Departmental Decision: In some cases, specific government departments or offices may decide internally to grant an early leave for the convenience of their employees.
- Advice for Employees: If you are a government employee, it is wise to keep an eye on the latest circular or notification issued by your department to be sure about the holiday. It is better to follow institutional instructions rather than relying solely on general news.
Important Information for the General Public
Due to the rally on July 21st, traffic is regulated on the main roads of Kolkata. There is a massive crowd in areas like Dharmatala, Esplanade, Victoria House, and adjacent areas. Therefore, the general public is advised to avoid unnecessary travel in central Kolkata on that day.
The Kolkata Police takes special measures to keep traffic normal and issues traffic advisories. The Metro Railway usually runs additional services to manage the crowd.
Therefore, although July 21st is a very important day for the Trinamool Congress, it is not an official holiday in the West Bengal Government’s calendar. However, considering the situation, the government may take special measures like a half-day holiday. So, keep an eye on official notifications for accurate information.